---------------------------------------------
| |unknown | factor | term |length |
| | length | | | |
---------------------------------------------
|piece one | | 0.5 | 3 | |
---------------------------------------------
|piece two | | 1.0 | 0 | |
---------------------------------------------
| total | | | | 12 |
---------------------------------------------
for piece one and piece two:
unknown length$ = (total length + piece one term) /
(1 + piece one factor);
length$ = unknown lenght$ X factor$ - term$.