Classes | Public Types | Public Member Functions | Protected Member Functions | Protected Attributes

DataStructures::Table Class Reference

Holds a set of columns, a set of rows, and rows times columns cells. More...

#include <DS_Table.h>

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List of all members.

Classes

struct  Cell
 Holds the actual data in the table. More...
struct  ColumnDescriptor
struct  FilterQuery
struct  Row
 Stores the list of cells for this row, and a special flag used for internal sorting. More...
struct  SortQuery

Public Types

enum  ColumnType { NUMERIC, STRING, BINARY, POINTER }
enum  FilterQueryType {
  QF_EQUAL, QF_NOT_EQUAL, QF_GREATER_THAN, QF_GREATER_THAN_EQ,
  QF_LESS_THAN, QF_LESS_THAN_EQ, QF_IS_EMPTY, QF_NOT_EMPTY
}
enum  SortQueryType { QS_INCREASING_ORDER, QS_DECREASING_ORDER }
 

Increasing or decreasing sort order.

More...

Public Member Functions

 Table ()
 ~Table ()
unsigned AddColumn (const char columnName[_TABLE_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LENGTH], ColumnType columnType)
 Adds a column to the table.
void RemoveColumn (unsigned columnIndex)
 Removes a column by index.
unsigned ColumnIndex (char columnName[_TABLE_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LENGTH]) const
 Gets the index of a column by name.
unsigned ColumnIndex (const char *columnName) const
char * ColumnName (unsigned index) const
 Gives the string name of the column at a certain index.
ColumnType GetColumnType (unsigned index) const
 Returns the type of a column, referenced by index.
unsigned GetColumnCount (void) const
unsigned GetRowCount (void) const
Table::RowAddRow (unsigned rowId)
 Adds a row to the table.
Table::RowAddRow (unsigned rowId, DataStructures::List< Cell > &initialCellValues)
Table::RowAddRow (unsigned rowId, DataStructures::List< Cell * > &initialCellValues, bool copyCells=false)
bool RemoveRow (unsigned rowId)
 Removes a row specified by rowId.
void RemoveRows (Table *tableContainingRowIDs)
 Removes all the rows with IDs that the specified table also has.
bool UpdateCell (unsigned rowId, unsigned columnIndex, int value)
 Updates a particular cell in the table.
bool UpdateCell (unsigned rowId, unsigned columnIndex, char *str)
bool UpdateCell (unsigned rowId, unsigned columnIndex, int byteLength, char *data)
bool UpdateCellByIndex (unsigned rowIndex, unsigned columnIndex, int value)
bool UpdateCellByIndex (unsigned rowIndex, unsigned columnIndex, char *str)
bool UpdateCellByIndex (unsigned rowIndex, unsigned columnIndex, int byteLength, char *data)
void GetCellValueByIndex (unsigned rowIndex, unsigned columnIndex, int *output)
 Note this is much less efficient to call than GetRow, then working with the cells directly. Numeric, string, binary.
void GetCellValueByIndex (unsigned rowIndex, unsigned columnIndex, char *output)
void GetCellValueByIndex (unsigned rowIndex, unsigned columnIndex, char *output, int *outputLength)
RowGetRowByID (unsigned rowId) const
 Gets a row. More efficient to do this and access Row::cells than to repeatedly call GetCell. You can also update cells in rows from this function.
RowGetRowByIndex (unsigned rowIndex, unsigned *key) const
 Gets a row at a specific index. rowIndex should be less than GetRowCount().
void QueryTable (unsigned *columnIndicesSubset, unsigned numColumnSubset, FilterQuery *inclusionFilters, unsigned numInclusionFilters, unsigned *rowIds, unsigned numRowIDs, Table *result)
 Queries the table, optionally returning only a subset of columns and rows.
void SortTable (Table::SortQuery *sortQueries, unsigned numSortQueries, Table::Row **out)
 Sorts the table by rows.
void Clear (void)
 Frees all memory in the table.
void PrintColumnHeaders (char *out, int outLength, char columnDelineator) const
 Prints out the names of all the columns.
void PrintRow (char *out, int outLength, char columnDelineator, bool printDelineatorForBinary, Table::Row *inputRow) const
 Writes a text representation of the row to out.
const DataStructures::List
< ColumnDescriptor > & 
GetColumns (void) const
 Direct access to make things easier.
const
DataStructures::BPlusTree
< unsigned, Row
*, _TABLE_BPLUS_TREE_ORDER > & 
GetRows (void) const
 Direct access to make things easier.
DataStructures::Page< unsigned,
DataStructures::Table::Row
*, _TABLE_BPLUS_TREE_ORDER > * 
GetListHead (void)
 Get the head of a linked list containing all the row data.
unsigned GetAvailableRowId (void) const
 Get the first free row id. This could be made more efficient.
Tableoperator= (const Table &input)

Protected Member Functions

Table::RowAddRowColumns (unsigned rowId, Row *row, DataStructures::List< unsigned > columnIndices)
void DeleteRow (Row *row)
void QueryRow (DataStructures::List< unsigned > &inclusionFilterColumnIndices, DataStructures::List< unsigned > &columnIndicesToReturn, unsigned key, Table::Row *row, FilterQuery *inclusionFilters, Table *result)

Protected Attributes

DataStructures::BPlusTree
< unsigned, Row
*, _TABLE_BPLUS_TREE_ORDER > 
rows
DataStructures::List
< ColumnDescriptor
columns

Detailed Description

Holds a set of columns, a set of rows, and rows times columns cells.

The table data structure is useful if you want to store a set of structures and perform queries on those structures.
This is a relatively simple and fast implementation of the types of tables commonly used in databases.
See TableSerializer to serialize data members of the table.
See LightweightDatabaseClient and LightweightDatabaseServer to transmit the table over the network.

Definition at line 33 of file DS_Table.h.


Member Enumeration Documentation

Enumerator:
NUMERIC 
STRING 
BINARY 
POINTER 

Definition at line 37 of file DS_Table.h.

Enumerator:
QF_EQUAL 
QF_NOT_EQUAL 
QF_GREATER_THAN 
QF_GREATER_THAN_EQ 
QF_LESS_THAN 
QF_LESS_THAN_EQ 
QF_IS_EMPTY 
QF_NOT_EMPTY 

Definition at line 132 of file DS_Table.h.

Increasing or decreasing sort order.

Enumerator:
QS_INCREASING_ORDER 
QS_DECREASING_ORDER 

Definition at line 160 of file DS_Table.h.


Constructor & Destructor Documentation

Table::Table (  ) 

Definition at line 260 of file DS_Table.cpp.

Table::~Table (  ) 

Definition at line 263 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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Member Function Documentation

unsigned Table::AddColumn ( const char  columnName[_TABLE_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LENGTH],
ColumnType  columnType 
)

Adds a column to the table.

Parameters:
[in] columnName The name of the column
[in] columnType What type of data this column will hold
Returns:
The index of the new column

Definition at line 267 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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Table::Row * Table::AddRow ( unsigned  rowId  ) 

Adds a row to the table.

New rows are added with empty values for all cells. However, if you specify initialCelLValues you can specify initial values It's up to you to ensure that the values in the specific cells match the type of data used by that row rowId can be considered the primary key for the row. It is much faster to lookup a row by its rowId than by searching keys. rowId must be unique Rows are stored in sorted order in the table, using rowId as the sort key

Parameters:
[in] rowId The UNIQUE primary key for the row. This can never be changed.
[in] initialCellValues Initial values to give the row (optional)
Returns:
The newly added row

Definition at line 335 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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Table::Row * Table::AddRow ( unsigned  rowId,
DataStructures::List< Cell > &  initialCellValues 
)

Definition at line 349 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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Table::Row * Table::AddRow ( unsigned  rowId,
DataStructures::List< Cell * > &  initialCellValues,
bool  copyCells = false 
)

Definition at line 368 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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Table::Row * Table::AddRowColumns ( unsigned  rowId,
Row row,
DataStructures::List< unsigned >  columnIndices 
) [protected]

Definition at line 391 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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void Table::Clear ( void   ) 

Frees all memory in the table.

Definition at line 1039 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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unsigned Table::ColumnIndex ( const char *  columnName  )  const

Definition at line 301 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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unsigned Table::ColumnIndex ( char  columnName[_TABLE_MAX_COLUMN_NAME_LENGTH]  )  const

Gets the index of a column by name.

Column indices are stored in the order they are added.

Parameters:
[in] columnName The name of the column
Returns:
The index of the column, or (unsigned)-1 if no such column

Definition at line 309 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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char * Table::ColumnName ( unsigned  index  )  const

Gives the string name of the column at a certain index.

Parameters:
[in] index The index of the column
Returns:
The name of the column, or 0 if an invalid index

Definition at line 313 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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void Table::DeleteRow ( Table::Row row  )  [protected]

Definition at line 1085 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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unsigned Table::GetAvailableRowId ( void   )  const

Get the first free row id. This could be made more efficient.

Definition at line 1057 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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void Table::GetCellValueByIndex ( unsigned  rowIndex,
unsigned  columnIndex,
int *  output 
)

Note this is much less efficient to call than GetRow, then working with the cells directly. Numeric, string, binary.

Definition at line 510 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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void Table::GetCellValueByIndex ( unsigned  rowIndex,
unsigned  columnIndex,
char *  output 
)

Definition at line 520 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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void Table::GetCellValueByIndex ( unsigned  rowIndex,
unsigned  columnIndex,
char *  output,
int *  outputLength 
)

Definition at line 530 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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unsigned Table::GetColumnCount ( void   )  const

Returns the number of columns

Returns:
The number of columns in the table

Definition at line 327 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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const List< Table::ColumnDescriptor > & Table::GetColumns ( void   )  const

Direct access to make things easier.

Definition at line 1045 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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Table::ColumnType Table::GetColumnType ( unsigned  index  )  const

Returns the type of a column, referenced by index.

Parameters:
[in] index The index of the column
Returns:
The type of the column

Definition at line 320 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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DataStructures::Page< unsigned, DataStructures::Table::Row *, _TABLE_BPLUS_TREE_ORDER > * Table::GetListHead ( void   ) 

Get the head of a linked list containing all the row data.

Definition at line 1053 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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Table::Row * Table::GetRowByID ( unsigned  rowId  )  const

Gets a row. More efficient to do this and access Row::cells than to repeatedly call GetCell. You can also update cells in rows from this function.

Parameters:
[in] rowId The ID of the row
Returns:
The desired row, or 0 if no such row.

Definition at line 554 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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Table::Row * Table::GetRowByIndex ( unsigned  rowIndex,
unsigned *  key 
) const

Gets a row at a specific index. rowIndex should be less than GetRowCount().

Parameters:
[in] rowIndex The index of the row
[out] key The ID of the row returned
Returns:
The desired row, or 0 if no such row.

Definition at line 562 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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unsigned Table::GetRowCount ( void   )  const

Returns the number of rows

Returns:
The number of rows in the table

Definition at line 331 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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const DataStructures::BPlusTree< unsigned, Table::Row *, _TABLE_BPLUS_TREE_ORDER > & Table::GetRows ( void   )  const

Direct access to make things easier.

Definition at line 1049 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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Table & Table::operator= ( const Table input  ) 

Definition at line 1094 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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void Table::PrintColumnHeaders ( char *  out,
int  outLength,
char  columnDelineator 
) const

Prints out the names of all the columns.

Parameters:
[out] out A pointer to an array of bytes which will hold the output.
[in] outLength The size of the out array
[in] columnDelineator What character to print to delineate columns

Definition at line 924 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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void Table::PrintRow ( char *  out,
int  outLength,
char  columnDelineator,
bool  printDelineatorForBinary,
Table::Row inputRow 
) const

Writes a text representation of the row to out.

Parameters:
[out] out A pointer to an array of bytes which will hold the output.
[in] outLength The size of the out array
[in] columnDelineator What character to print to delineate columns
[in] printDelineatorForBinary Binary output is not printed. True to still print the delineator.
[in] inputRow The row to print

Definition at line 955 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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void Table::QueryRow ( DataStructures::List< unsigned > &  inclusionFilterColumnIndices,
DataStructures::List< unsigned > &  columnIndicesToReturn,
unsigned  key,
Table::Row row,
FilterQuery inclusionFilters,
Table result 
) [protected]

Definition at line 654 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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void Table::QueryTable ( unsigned *  columnIndicesSubset,
unsigned  numColumnSubset,
FilterQuery inclusionFilters,
unsigned  numInclusionFilters,
unsigned *  rowIds,
unsigned  numRowIDs,
Table result 
)

Queries the table, optionally returning only a subset of columns and rows.

Parameters:
[in] columnSubset An array of column indices. Only columns in this array are returned. Pass 0 for all columns
[in] numColumnSubset The number of elements in columnSubset
[in] inclusionFilters An array of FilterQuery. All filters must pass for the row to be returned.
[in] numInclusionFilters The number of elements in inclusionFilters
[in] rowIds An arrow of row IDs. Only these rows with these IDs are returned. Pass 0 for all rows.
[in] numRowIDs The number of elements in rowIds
[out] result The result of the query. If no rows are returned, the table will only have columns.

Definition at line 582 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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void Table::RemoveColumn ( unsigned  columnIndex  ) 

Removes a column by index.

Parameters:
[in] columnIndex The index of the column to remove

Definition at line 280 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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bool Table::RemoveRow ( unsigned  rowId  ) 

Removes a row specified by rowId.

Parameters:
[in] rowId The ID of the row
Returns:
true if the row was deleted. False if not.

Definition at line 414 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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void Table::RemoveRows ( Table tableContainingRowIDs  ) 

Removes all the rows with IDs that the specified table also has.

Parameters:
[in] tableContainingRowIDs The IDs of the rows

Definition at line 424 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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void Table::SortTable ( Table::SortQuery sortQueries,
unsigned  numSortQueries,
Table::Row **  out 
)

Sorts the table by rows.

You can sort the table in ascending or descending order on one or more columns Columns have precedence in the order they appear in the sortQueries array If a row cell on column n has the same value as a a different row on column n, then the row will be compared on column n+1

Parameters:
[in] sortQueries A list of SortQuery structures, defining the sorts to perform on the table
[in] numColumnSubset The number of elements in numSortQueries
[out] out The address of an array of Rows, which will receive the sorted output. The array must be long enough to contain all returned rows, up to GetRowCount()

Definition at line 870 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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bool Table::UpdateCell ( unsigned  rowId,
unsigned  columnIndex,
char *  str 
)

Definition at line 450 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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bool Table::UpdateCell ( unsigned  rowId,
unsigned  columnIndex,
int  value 
)

Updates a particular cell in the table.

Note:
If you are going to update many cells of a particular row, it is more efficient to call GetRow and perform the operations on the row directly.
Row pointers do not change, so you can also write directly to the rows for more efficiency.
Parameters:
[in] rowId The ID of the row
[in] columnIndex The column of the cell
[in] value The data to set

Definition at line 438 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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bool Table::UpdateCell ( unsigned  rowId,
unsigned  columnIndex,
int  byteLength,
char *  data 
)

Definition at line 462 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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bool Table::UpdateCellByIndex ( unsigned  rowIndex,
unsigned  columnIndex,
char *  str 
)

Definition at line 486 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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bool Table::UpdateCellByIndex ( unsigned  rowIndex,
unsigned  columnIndex,
int  value 
)

Definition at line 474 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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bool Table::UpdateCellByIndex ( unsigned  rowIndex,
unsigned  columnIndex,
int  byteLength,
char *  data 
)

Definition at line 498 of file DS_Table.cpp.

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Member Data Documentation

Definition at line 335 of file DS_Table.h.

DataStructures::BPlusTree<unsigned, Row*, _TABLE_BPLUS_TREE_ORDER> DataStructures::Table::rows [protected]

Definition at line 332 of file DS_Table.h.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following files: